15 Unmissable Tourist Attractions in Alexandria, Egypt

A palpable allure clings to the corners of Alexandria, this grand mistress of the Mediterranean. A city of fabled past and frisky present, where ancient monuments lock eyes with contemporary cafes and where every fragrant market alley whispers tales of Alexander the Great, Cleopatra, and Ptolemy.

But beyond the boundary of pioneering history and lanes tee times to the rhythm of everyday routine, we’ll dredge up the unforgettable and unique, making a list of things to do in Alexandria that’s as robust as Egyptian coffee and just as stimulating.

Against the mesmerizing backdrop of the soft turquoise sea, prepare to lick your lips at the promise of sumptuous seafood dishes caught right out of the Mediterranean’s water, teasing your palate with whispers of exotic spices and timeless recipes.

The city, decked in cotton-wool clouds and dazzling sun, is a playground for adventurers – from narrating the tales etched on the walls of the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa to immersing yourself in the hues of the bustling souk district.

The muse that is Alexandria will lead you away from the beaten path, inviting you to savor the mash-up of the local culture and raw, authentic experiences that Egypt has to offer.

Before diving into this city’s riveting labyrinth, let’s take a moment to simmer in the anticipation. The labyrinth spins a story of passion, from the salty sea spray sweep to the Qaitbay Citadel’s profound silhouette against a vibrant sunset. The task, dear fellow travelers, is to sight-see and feel Alexandria’s soul.

So let’s lace up our boots, buckle our imaginary Indiana Jones hats, and venture into the list of delectable, formidable, and outright mesmerizing ‘things to do in Alexandria’.

If you’re prepared to dive with unabashed curiosity into the medley of experiences that this Mediterranean gem offers, I promise you Alexandria won’t just grab your attention – it will seize your soul.

Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt

Montaza Palace

Nestled along the Mediterranean coast, Montaza Palace stands as a beacon of royal history and splendid architecture in Alexandria, Egypt. When you visit Alexandria, a tour of this lavish palace is a must.

Sprawling over extensive gardens, the palace has been the sanctuary for Egypt’s royalty since the 19th century, offering a peek into the opulent lifestyles of the past.

As a tourist in Alexandria, Montaza Palace should be high on your list of attractions for its mix of history, culture, and serene landscapes.

The palace complex invites you to stroll through manicured gardens, take in the stunning vistas of the coastline, and explore the royal retreat built in 1892 by Khedive Abbas II.

Visiting tips:

• Best time to visit: Enjoy cooler weather in October and November with average temperatures around 26°C (October) and 23°C (November).
• Activities: Engage in sightseeing the ornate designs, capturing photographs of the elegant buildings, and relaxing in the lush gardens.

Visitor experiences often rave about the enchanting atmosphere and the easy ability to imagine the royal family’s past summer retreats within these walls.

Enthusiastic reviews commend the well-preserved nature of the site and its rich sense of history, earning high ratings among both locals and travelers.

When planning your trip, consider finding accommodations to enhance your experience, such as hotels in Alexandria, Egypt that suit your preferences.

Alexandria Naval Unknown Soldier Memorial

The Alexandria Naval Unknown Soldier Memorial stands as a proud tribute to the valor of Egypt’s fallen naval soldiers. Located on the scenic Corniche, this monument is steeped in history and sentiment.

History & Significance
Initially designed to honor Khedive Ismail, the Memorial transformed after Egypt’s 1952 Revolution to commemorate unknown naval personnel who perished in sea battles. It manifests Egypt’s rich military heritage, reflecting the honor and respect for those who sacrificed their lives.

What to Expect
When you visit, take in the somber beauty of the memorial, which tells a tale of bravery and sacrifice.

The location offers unrestricted access, allowing visitors to pay their respects at any time.

Ratings on travel sites often highlight the memorial’s serene atmosphere, which makes for a reflective visit.

Tips for Your Visit

• Admission is free, making it an accessible stop for all travelers.
• It’s ideally explored during a leisurely walk along the Corniche.
• Photography is welcomed, so keep your camera ready for the poignant military monument.

Royal Jewelry Museum

While exploring Alexandria’s attractions, you simply can’t miss the Royal Jewelry Museum, an emblem of Egypt’s rich history nestled in the heart of the city. This museum isn’t just another tourist stop; it’s a gateway to the opulent lifestyle of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.

Address: Zizinya, Alexandria, Egypt
Surface Area: Approximately 4,185 meters

The museum is housed in a palatial villa, once the residence of Princess Fatma El Zahraa, where you’re instantly transported to the era of Egyptian royalty.

Upon entering, you’re surrounded by a meticulously curated collection of the royal family’s treasures: sparkling gems and jewelry that the queens and princesses once adorned.

Collections:

• Ornate Jewelry
• Decorative Artifacts
• Timepieces and Coins

Visitors often rave about the extraordinary craftsmanship of the pieces on display.

The museum scores high in reviews for its well-maintained condition and the invaluable glimpse into the past it offers.

Before your visit, it’s recommended to check the opening hours as they may change seasonally, and consider hiring a guide to fully appreciate the historical context of each exhibit.

Tips for Visit:

• Optimal Visit Time: 1-2 hours
• Photography: Allowed, but without flash
• Accessibility: Ground floor accessible for those with mobility challenges

Serapeum of Alexandria

The Great Serapeum of Alexandria, once a formidable temple, was dedicated to Serapis, a deity that symbolized a blend of Greek and Egyptian cultures. Constructed during the reign of Ptolemy III Euergetes (246–222 BC), this site exemplified the cultural fusion of ancient civilizations.

When you visit, you’ll stand where a dynamic part of Alexandria’s Greek quarter thrived. Though the temple’s physical form has succumbed to time, the remnants still stir the imagination.

Pilgrims once flocked here, drawn by Serapis, a god associated with healing and the afterlife.

Must-See Attractions	Description
Pompey’s Pillar	A monumental column standing at 30 meters tall, it’s erroneously named after Pompey but truly honors Emperor Diocletian.
Ruins of the Serapeum	Explore the remains of what was considered Alexandria’s most significant temple in its heyday.

Visitor reviews emphasize the stunning views and the historical significance of the Serapeum, though they also remind you to wear comfortable shoes as you’ll be walking on uneven terrain.

Ratings often highlight the site’s peaceful atmosphere, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s grand past.

Unique Tip: Schedule your visit early in the day to avoid the crowds and the heat.

Bring a camera to capture the blend of Roman and Greek architectural styles still evident in the ruins.

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Alexandria Bibliotheca

Immerse yourself in the epicenter of knowledge and culture at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, an architectural masterpiece symbolizing the brilliance of the ancient Library of Alexandria.

Situated along the Mediterranean Sea, this modern recreation is not just a library but a hub for arts, history, and learning, making it a must-visit destination in Alexandria.

• Address: Alexandria, Egypt
• Hours of Operation: Varies by season
• Admission: May have fees for certain exhibitions

A Glimpse of History & Culture

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina stands as a tribute to the original Great Library of Alexandria, one of the classical world’s most significant institutions.

Although it was constructed in 2002, the building echoes the historical eminence with a design that fuses the old with the new.

What You’ll Discover Inside

• The Main Library: Home to millions of books, with a multitude of languages represented.
• Rare Manuscripts: Historical writings and documents preserved for posterity.
• Four Museums: Exhibiting everything from Antiquities to Science.
• Art Galleries: Featuring contemporary artworks.

Plan your visit by checking for any scheduled cultural events or exhibitions that often take place in the complex.

You might also want to explore the educational and interactive displays, which are particularly engaging and can elevate your overall experience.

Given its central location, access to the Bibliotheca Alexandrina from Cairo is straightforward, with various transportation options available.

Whether you take a short flight, a comfortable train ride, or a scenic road trip, your journey to this emblematic center of learning and culture is bound to be an unforgettable segment of your Egyptian adventure.

Ancient Roman Theater

Your journey through Alexandria’s rich history isn’t complete without exploring the only Roman Amphitheater in Egypt. Located in the vibrant heart of old town Alexandria, Kom El-Deka invites you to travel back to the 2nd century AD.

Things to Do:

• Admire the Architecture: With thirteen terraces of white marble, the theater’s design showcases the grandeur of Roman engineering.
• Discover the Mosaics: Stroll through the galleries to spot detailed mosaic flooring, hinting at the opulence that once filled the space.
• Relax in the Garden: After exploring, unwind in the recreational garden, an oasis bordered by historical Roman baths and villas.

Reviews highlight the amphitheater for its surprisingly intimate atmosphere, often giving it a high rating for the preservation of its structure.

Visitor Tips:

• Photography: Capture the semi-circular arrangement from the top tier for a stunning panoramic shot.
• Guided Tours: Opt for a local guide to uncover hidden stories behind the stone.
• Best Time: Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday sun and crowds.

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Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

When you’re exploring Alexandria, the Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa offer a fascinating glimpse into the city’s rich past. This historical site is an emblematic blend of Egyptian and Roman styles, illustrating the craftsmanship and cultural exchange of ancient times.

• Location: West Alexandria, south of Mena El Basel district
• Accessibility: Best reached by taxi or via a tour

What to Expect

Walk down the spiral stairway into the heart of the catacombs where you can observe a series of tombs and statues that reveal a unique mix of Pharaonic funeral customs and Greco-Roman art.

It’s not every day you see such an intriguing fusion of two vibrant ancient cultures.

Visitor Experience

• Tourist ratings: Highly recommended; 4.5-star average rating
• Unique aspect: Considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages
• Open areas: Top two levels accessible; bottom level often underwater
• Tip: Opt for a guided tour to get detailed insights into the history.

Visitor reviews often laud the site’s mysterious charm and recommend bringing a camera to capture the intricate details of the carvings.

Remember that the catacombs are cooler and dimly lit, so dressing in layers and staying alert on the stairs is wise.

Making the Most of Your Visit

Maximize your trip by combining it with other nearby activities in Alexandria. The city’s vibrant tourism scene means there’s always something new and exciting to discover. Book your tour earlier in the morning to avoid the crowds and take your time to absorb the ancient world that unravels before you in this underground wonder.

Alexandria National Museum

When you visit Alexandria, the Alexandria National Museum beckons you to uncover Egypt’s layered history through its captivating displays. Set in an elegant Italianate villa, this museum is a treasure trove of about 1,800 artifacts that masterfully narrate Alexandria’s past.

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Exhibitions and Collections

As you explore, you’ll encounter a chronology of culture spread across three distinct floors:

• Pharaonic Era: Glimpse into ancient Egypt with an array of relics.
• Hellenistic Period: Discover the Greek influence and the mingling of cultures.
• Coptic and Islamic Artifacts: View pieces from both faiths that coexisted in Egypt.

Unique Artifacts

Don’t miss the chance to see:

• Mummies that whisper tales of the ancient rituals
• Intricate pottery that paints a picture of daily life
• Underwater finds retrieved from Alexandria’s harbor, further connecting you to the rich maritime history.

Visitor Experience

Visitors often appreciate the museum for its combination of well-curated exhibits and a less crowded atmosphere, allowing for a more intimate connection with history. Reviews highlight the museum’s serenity and comprehensive collections.

Tips for Your Visit

• Check the opening times as they might vary.
• The museum is less accessible by public transport, so consider a taxi or a rental car from your location.
• Enjoy the tranquility away from the more bustling tourist spots.
• Monday: 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM
• Tuesday – Sunday: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
• Stroll through impeccably landscaped paths.
• Admire the Greek sculptures and architectural detail.
• Relax amidst nature with a quiet picnic.
• Visit in the early morning for a tranquil atmosphere.
• Don’t forget to bring your camera, for the gardens offer splendid photo opportunities.
• Opening Hours: The site is accessible from 9 AM to 4 PM daily.
• Ticket Prices: Reasonably priced entry fees contribute to maintenance and preservation efforts.
• Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be walking over uneven ancient surfaces.
• Bring a camera, but ensure flash photography is permitted before capturing the mosaics.
• Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your experience with historical context and anecdotes.
• Mosaic Artistry: The flooring’s intricate design stands out as an exceptional example of Roman mosaic techniques.
• Archaeological Setting: It’s part of the Kom al-Dikka archaeological site, spanning across 40,000 square meters.
• Get Inspired: Marvel at the collection of 40 original works by Said, showcasing his unique combination of European techniques and Egyptian subjects.
• Cultural Insights: Gain an intimate understanding of Egypt’s quest for an artistic identity in the early 20th century.
• Impressive Artworks: Explore Said’s diverse subjects, including his notable landscapes and captivating nudes.
• Architectural Elegance: The museum itself is a piece of art, housed in a historic villa exuding old-world charm.
• Best Time to Visit: Go during off-peak hours to enjoy the artwork without the crowds.
• Accessibility: Access the different floors easily via a separate entrance for the upper-level exhibits.
• Sculpture Collections: Intriguing statues that have stood the test of time.
• Mosaics: Ancient floor pieces showcasing exquisite detail.
• Jewelry: Personal adornments that reveal the fashion of ancient times.
• Photography: Remember to charge your camera; photos are allowed in most areas.
• Guided Tours: Consider hiring a guide at the entrance for insightful commentary on the collection’s highlights.
• Ratings: Generally, tourists give the Citadel high marks for its historical significance and stunning views.
• Reviews: Many visitors are enamored by the well-preserved architecture and recommend hiring a guide to uncover the hidden stories of the structure.
• The high walls and imposing towers offer a gripping vision of medieval military architecture.
• From the ramparts, feast your eyes on panoramic scenes of Alexandria’s harbor—a view as entrancing as the tales of the Mediterranean.
• Walk the grounds and imagine the bustle of soldiers defending against Ottoman advances.
• Visit the on-site maritime museum to understand the broader naval history.
• Visit early in the morning or later in the afternoon for a more serene experience.
• Wear comfortable walking shoes; the stony paths are majestic but require sturdy footwear.
• Check local sources for any cultural events at the Citadel—a chance to see history come to life!
• Architecture & Collections: Be enamored by the library’s distinctive disc-shaped design. Inside, you’ll find a world of knowledge with millions of books and manuscripts. Modern and ancient texts coexist, offering a rare glimpse across the ages.
• Museums & Exhibits: The complex houses several high-quality museums. Artifacts and exhibitions span a range of interests—the perfect blend of tourism and education.
• Visitor Experience: Patrons often express awe at the vastness and the serene atmosphere, with high ratings for the library’s ability to inspire and educate. Take note, photography inside may be restricted, so check the current policy when you visit.
• Timing: Check for guided tours that enrich your visit.
• Events: Look out for cultural events that often take place here; they could be a highlight of your trip.

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