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15 Best Countries to Visit in Asia

DBy Destinations.ai | January 04, 2024
0 min read
15 Best Countries to Visit in Asia

Spanning from the picturesque Mediterranean coastline to the expansive Pacific frontiers, Asia embodies a land of extremes, with its topography boasting the legendary Himalayas and the isolating expanses of the Arabian and Gobi deserts. Elsewhere, the verdant jungles of Southeast Asia beckon explorers, as do the idyllic isles and pristine strands that present themselves as slices of paradise.

Containing over half the globe’s people, Asia is a testament to human diversity. Each best countries to visit in Asia unfurls its own narrative tapestry, rich with linguistic variety and cultural profundity that could occupy a lifetime of discovery. In this realm of contrasts, from ancient traditions to modern wonders, the continent weaves an intricate mosaic of experiences that defy a singular portrayal.

1. Maldives

Maldivian capital Male - view from above
Designpics/ Adobe Stock

The Maldives, a scattering of around 1,200 islands dispersed across the Indian Ocean, is synonymous with paradisiacal shores. Each private resort island offers seclusion with an edge of luxury, presenting a dreamscape of elegant villas suspended over turquoise waters.

Below the surface, you’ll find a subaquatic spectacle: vibrant coral reefs teeming with life. Donning snorkel or scuba gear, you’re invited to commune with the kaleidoscopic array of marine species. Above the waves, the powdery white-beach embraces fulfills the promise of a serene retreat, ideally suited for a post-nuptial escape or a tranquil respite from the world.

For the explorative spirit, these isolated islands harbor unspoiled sandbanks and opportunities for intimate glimpses of local culture. Dive into the culinary seascape with fresh seafood or partake in a dolphin safari for an enchanting marine encounter.

Travel Tips:

  • The dry season, between November and April, promises the best weather.
  • Although credit cards are commonly accepted, carrying some US dollars for tips is advisable.
  • Power sockets are generally UK-compatible, simplifying connectivity needs for British travelers.

2. Malaysia

Cityscape image of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
rudi1976/ Adobe Stock

Malaysia, a country of two halves with Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia, shelters some of the planet’s most ancient rainforests. Here, the natural world unfolds with stunning vistas and enthralling wildlife treks.

Diversity is at its core, where cities pulse with life from ethnic Malay, Chinese, and Indian communities. Kuala Lumpur, the heart of this blend, is dotted with towering skyscrapers and cultural landmarks. Amidst these urban marvels, a culinary adventure awaits with local flavors tantalizing the taste buds.

Venture away to find serene islands and spotless shores. Yet, it’s in the rustling canopies where the magic happens — locking eyes with an orangutan in their native terrain is nothing short of extraordinary.

3. Cambodia

city skyline at night phnom penh capital of cambodia
Cambodia Photo/ Adobe Stock

Encircled by neighboring Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam, Cambodia beckons with its tapestry of history. Your adventure might lead you to the magnificent Angkor Wat, a testament to the Khmer Empire’s architectural prowess. But beyond these stone walls, you’ll uncover lush rice terrains and dense mountain jungles teeming with life.

In cities like Siem Reap and Phnom Penh, immerse yourself in the exuberance of urban Cambodia. Here, age-old culture and modernity converge, offering a rich tapestry of experiences waiting to be discovered.

  • Historic Sites: Intricate temples and palaces
  • Natural Beauty: Tropical islands, verdant mountains
  • Urban Charms: Bustling cityscapes with a blend of tradition and contemporary vibes

Savor the local cuisine, a feast that will take you on a flavorful journey through Cambodia’s heart. Each step, from the untamed wilderness to the warmth of its cities, invites an unforgettable exploration of Southeast Asia’s hidden jewel.

See Related: Largest Islands in the World to Visit

4. Sri Lanka

View of the Colombo city skyline with modern architecture building, Sri Lanka
MSM/ Adobe Stock

Nestled in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka awaits with its pristine beaches and wealth of historical intrigue. Your journey here will lead you through over two millennia of history, from the sacred city of Anuradhapura to the colonial fortifications of Galle and the royal heritage of Kandy.

Noteworthy Sites:

  • Ancient Anuradhapura: Explore a bygone kingdom with its majestic stupas.
  • Galle’s Colonial Charm: Stroll through time-worn streets lined with Dutch architecture.
  • Kandy’s Royal Legacy: Witness the Temple of the Tooth, a pinnacle of reverence.

Sri Lanka also captivates with its diverse landscapes and burgeoning wildlife. As you step beyond the sandy embrace of its shores, be rewarded with views of lush tea plantations and the unique spectacles of leopards prowling in Yala or elephants roaming in Udawalawe.

For Your Itinerary:

  • Cultural Rendezvous: Schedule visits to age-old temples and immerse in local rituals.
  • Culinary Trail: Savor the fusion of flavors in traditional Sri Lankan cuisine.
  • Wildlife Encounters: Reserve time for safaris in national parks.

See Related: 15 Best Countries to Visit in Europe

5. Oman

Muttrah Corniche, Muscat, Oman
Lukas/ Adobe Stock

Oman’s landscape and cities, untouched by the rush to modernize, offer you an authentic window into a heritage-rich Gulf nation. In Muscat, the capital, traditional Arab architecture shapes a skyline where centuries-old mosques and bazaars nestle between rugged mountains and the Arabian Sea.

Cultural Highlights:

  • Muscat’s Souks: Explore vibrant markets that brim with traditional crafts and the scent of frankincense.
  • Architectural Marvels: From the Sultan Qaboo Grand Mosque to ancient forts, the country’s Islamic heritage is palpable.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Explore:

  • Desert Oasis Towns: Venture to remote villages where life flows at the pace of bygone times.

Culinary Delights:

  • Local Specialties: Indulge in Omani halwa and savor coffee infused with cardamom.

Travel Tips:

  • Dress Modestly: Respect local customs to enhance your cultural immersion.
  • Learn Basic Arabic Phrases: Your efforts to communicate will be appreciated.

As you immerse yourself in the charm of Omani culture, you not only witness history but also partake in the legacy of a nation proudly preserving its essence amidst a fast-changing world.

6. The Philippines

Cityscape of Manila the capital of the Philippines
a_medvedkov/ Adobe Stock

The archipelago of the Philippines, a cluster of more than 7,000 islands, beckons with crystal-clear waters ideal for surfing, scuba diving, and snorkeling. Particular hotspots like Boracay and North Palawan are havens for water sports enthusiasts.

  • Landscapes: Beyond the beaches, encounter a tapestry of rice terraces, rainforests, and even active volcanoes.
  • Urban Experiences: Dive into the vibrant chaos of cities like Cebu and Manila.

The cultural tapestry weaves through influences—Spanish, American, and indigenous—coloring everything from architecture to cuisine. It’s an invitation to immerse yourself in a dynamic array of traditions as varied as the islands themselves.

Remember to:

  • Engage with locals to uncover a rich cultural mosaic
  • Explore beyond the sand for a taste of the island’s profoundly diverse natural beauty

7. South Korea

Seoul city Downtown skyline in Seoul, South Korea.
Atakorn/ Adobe Stock

Immerse yourself in the land where ancient palaces breathe alongside towering skyscrapers. South Korea offers a tapestry of traditions and 21st-century dynamism. As you meander through bustling cities, uncover the heartbeat of the nation—K-Pop and Kimchi—emblems of a culture thriving on the global stage.

  • Historic Sites: Don’t miss the grandeur of Gyeongbokgung Palace, a royal vestige amidst Seoul’s urban sprawl.
  • Natural Wonders: Venture beyond the diverse terrains, from Jeju Island’s volcanic landscapes to serene national parks and coastal retreats.
  • Culinary Quest: Explore vivid markets where the aromas of local dishes such as bibimbap entice your senses.

Surprisingly mountainous, your journey may lead to verdant trails or tranquil beaches. The contrast of time-honored temples with the glitz of modern districts like Gangnam epitomizes South Korea’s dual allure. Tread paths where heritage and innovation fuse seamlessly, crafting an unforgettable sojourn.

See Related: Largest Malls in the World

8. Vietnam

Ho chi minh city at night in Vietnam.
Natnan/ Adobe Stock

Discover the eclectic landscapes of Vietnam, a treasure trove of Asian culture and history. Your journey across this nation is bound to be diverse, as its serene coastline stretches along the South China Sea.

Embark on a thrilling adventure on the historic Ho Chi Minh trail by motorbike, traversing from the vibrant capital, Hanoi, to the pulsating Ho Chi Minh City. En route, let the ancient city of Hue captivate you with its regal charm. Ha Long Bay, UNESCO’s jewel, awaits with its surreal limestone karsts rising from emerald waters—a scene that deserves a spot in your memory.

In the charm-soaked town of Hoi An, time seemingly stands still amongst its well-preserved architecture. Venture northwards to Sa Pa to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of ethnic communities. Every foray offers a chance to indulge in Vietnam’s rich culinary saga—flavors that promise to linger long after the journey ends.

Read Also: The Hidden Gems of Southeast Asia No One Talks About

9. Jordan

Amman, Jordan its Roman ruins in the middle of the ancient city
mbrand85/ Adobe Stock

As you traverse through the middle ground where Asian and African continents meet, you’ll encounter Jordan, a place that weaves ancient civilizations into its modern tapestry. Be prepared to witness a symphony of history and natural wonders.

Petra: This city, carved directly into vibrant pink sandstone, holds millennia of stories in its walls. The treasure known simply as ‘The Treasury’ awaits you, but don’t stop there; the entire city is an open-air museum of ancient splendor.

Desert Chronicles: Venture further to the Martian landscape of Wadi Rum where you can ride on camelback or sleep under starlit skies in a Bedouin tent.

The Dead Sea: Float effortlessly in the mineral-rich waters of the Dead Sea, a natural phenomenon and the lowest point on Earth’s surface.

Travel Essentials:

  • Safety: Regarded as one of the most secure countries in the region.
  • Currency: Jordanian dinar (JOD).
  • Transportation: Drive on the right; renting a car is advisable for exploring beyond the capital, Amman.
  • Language: While Arabian is the local tongue, English is widely understood in tourist areas.

Embrace Middle Eastern hospitality in Jordan and discover a country that has mastered the art of welcoming visitors with open arms and sending them home with stories for a lifetime.

10. Nepal

Patan at sunset in Nepal
Thomas Dutour/ Adobe Stock

Tucked within the towering Himalayas, Nepal is a sanctuary for the intrepid, where you’ll traverse paths wrapped in raw natural allure. Mount Everest, a pinnacle not just of Nepal but the world, reigns supreme among the nation’s many sky-kissing summits.

Yet beyond the allure of mountaineering, Nepal invites you on a cultural odyssey. Imagine walking through Kathmandu, a city stitched with the sacred, where temples mirror the spiritual depth of the land. Hidden within this tapestry, the Maya Devi Temple in Lumbini whispers tales of the Buddha’s ancient origins.

Key Highlights:

  • Trekking Nirvana: The Annapurna Circuit beckons with its wild beauty.
  • Cultural Pilgrimage: Discover the Buddha’s birthplace for serene reflection.
  • Kathmandu’s Treasure Trove: Dive into the ‘City of Temples’ for an architectural feast.

For sustenance, treat your palate to local flavors; ‘dal bhat’ offers a humble, yet hearty embrace. With each step, every temple, and all the peaks, Nepal unfolds like an age-old manuscript, waiting for you to turn the page.

11. Indonesia: A Kaleidoscope of Culture and Nature

pura ulun danu bratan temple in Bali, indonesia.
tawatchai1990/ Adobe Stock

Indonesia, an expansive archipelago stretching across 4,700 kilometers, beckons you with its cultural and natural tapestry. This nation, with over 18,000 islands, is a marvel of diversity, presenting a vast array of cultural experiences, languages, and ecological wonders.

Cultural Heritage:

  • Encounter the vibrance of Jakarta’s urban pulse.
  • Uncover the serene traditional villages sprinkled among the islands.
  • Revel in the myriad customs and cuisines, unique to each region.

Natural Beauty:

  • Explore Bali’s pristine beaches.
  • Venture into Borneo for a glimpse of the majestic orangutans.

As a trove of islands nestled between the Indian and Pacific Oceans, Indonesia showcases environments as varied as its cultural mosaic. Engage with this ‘Emerald of the Equator’ and immerse yourself in the depths of its allure.

12. India

Largest legislative building in India - Vidhan Soudha.
lalam/ Adobe Stock

India, a mosaic of ancient cultures, beckons with its myriad traditions and rich historical tapestry. In the north, the majestic Himalayas preside over the land, while lush jungles, serene tea gardens, and inviting beaches await elsewhere.

  • Northern Splendor: Traverse the heights of the Himalayas for rejuvenating air.
  • Diverse Landscapes: Venture south for tropical jungles and sun-kissed shores.
  • Architectural Marvels: Explore millennia-old ruins that whisper bygone tales.
  • Bustling Metropolises: Immerse yourself in the dynamic hubs of Mumbai and Delhi.
  • Culinary Journey: Feast on regional dishes, each a celebration of local flavors.

Begin your adventure where your curiosity leads in the world’s second-most populous jewel.

See Related: Best Tours in the World for Avid Travelers

13. Japan

Tokyo city at sunset
Stockbym/ Adobe Stock

Islands to Explore: Venture beyond Japan’s bustling cities to discover the serene beauty of its largest islands: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu.

Urban Wonders and Historical Gems: Marvel at Tokyo’s towering skyline and Yokohama’s vibrant streets, or step back in time in Kyoto and Nara with their majestic palaces and temples steeped in history.

Natural Vistas: Embark on a journey through Japan’s lush forests and rugged mountains that shape the country’s breathtaking landscapes.

  • Must-experience: Immerse yourself in the electric atmosphere of city life, and balance it with the tranquility of the countryside.
  • Culinary Journey: Savor the local flavors from sushi in Tsukiji to street food in Osaka.
  • Travel Tips: Navigate easily with Japan’s efficient public transport, and consider a JR Rail Pass for budget-friendly travel between regions.

Let the contrasts of Japan captivate you as you weave through the fabric of a country where ancient traditions and modern advancements exist in harmony.

14. Thailand

Sunrise with Grand Palace of Bangkok, Thailand
tawanlubfah/ Adobe Stock

In the heart of Southeast Asia, Thailand offers a mosaic of experiences against the backdrop of warm smiles. Your journey may start in Bangkok, bustling with culinary prowess that ranges from elegant rooftop restaurants to sizzling street-side stalls. As night falls, the city’s vibrant nightlife beckons with an infectious energy.

Venture north to encounter the serene temples of Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, where spirituality permeates through the ancient walls and golden spires reach for the sky. Rural expanses here are a patchwork of emerald rice paddies and small hamlets.

Coastal allure is undeniable with Thailand straddling two seas. To the west, the Andaman Sea caresses sandy shores, while the Gulf of Thailand glistens to the east. Breathtaking underwater worlds await divers and snorkelers, particularly near islands like Ko Tao. The playfulness continues in bohemian beach towns, inviting you to unwind or join a moonlit celebration.

If solace is your calling, southern gems like Krabi offer majestic limestone cliffs and tranquil waters—perfect for your own slice of paradise.

15. China

Night view of CBD skyline in Beijing, China
Govan/ Adobe Stock

In the vast expanse of China, you’ll witness a civilization that has ripened over millennia, offering an array of monumental historical sites. The Great Wall stretches across northern borders in a timeless testament to architectural grandeur, while the silent Terracotta Army guards an ancient emperor’s resting place. The Forbidden City in Beijing opens its gates to a past empire’s heart, cloistered within towering walls.

Notable Sights:

  • Great Wall of China: A fortification like no other, snaking over rugged terrain.
  • Terracotta Army: Lifelike sculptures, eternally stationed in Xi-an.
  • Forbidden City: A regal palace complex, narrating dynastic histories.

Venture beyond these icons to where nature’s brushstrokes have painted dramatic landscapes: the jagged peaks of Zhangjiajie, the ethereal karst hills along the Li River, and the vast Gobi Desert’s silent expanse.

Your journey through China isn’t just a march through time. It’s a dance with dichotomies where ultramodern cities buzz with progress against the steady rhythm of time-honored customs. From savoring Peking duck in a Beijing hutong to tracing the faint steps of a Silk Road caravan, China invites you to a feast for the senses. Come, traverse this continental tapestry, etched with diverse cultures and stories woven through the very fabric of its landscapes.

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