14 Best Places to Visit in Southern Italy

Southern Italy is a tapestry woven with vibrant threads of history, culture, and natural splendor. This sun-drenched region, kissed by the warm Mediterranean climate, is a mosaic of picturesque cities and landscapes that beckon travelers with their scenic beauty and culinary delights. The allure of seaside tranquility and the richness of summer flavors create an irresistible draw for those seeking a sunshine-filled holiday.

Bathed by the waters of the Adriatic, Ionian, and Tyrrhenian seas, the area known as the Mezzogiorno unfurls its splendor across regions including Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, and Molise.

It’s a place where the past lingers in the present, in cities like Lecce and Naples, and in storied sites like Pompeii, where history’s echoes are as palpable as the pebbles beneath your feet.

As you explore Southern Italy, you’ll uncover a legacy left by ancient civilizations, a testament to the region’s strategic location and the cultural crossroads it has been throughout millennia.

1. Ostuni

Ostuni, known for its pristine white architecture, offers a visual feast as soon as it comes into view. Elegantly draped over three hills amid a picturesque landscape, it’s situated less than an hour northwest of Brindisi by bus.

Key Highlights:

• Historic Walls: Encircled by ancient defensive walls, the vibrant history of Ostuni’s old town captivates.
• Labyrinthine Alleys: Wander through the narrow paths lined with chalky buildings, each turn a photo opportunity.
• Cathedral: Discover the impressive edifice nearly a millennium old, showcasing a blend of architectural styles.

Within the town’s confines:

• Picturesque Structures: Admire grand palaces and the intricate Saint Orontius’ column.
• Panoramic Views: The town’s elevated position rewards you with sweeping vistas over undulating hills and olive groves.

For explorers with a vehicle, the charming locales of Alberobello and Lecce await, each an hour’s drive from your hilltop retreat.

2. Arco Magno

Nestled along the Riviera dei Cedri, Arco Magno beckons with an allure unique to Calabria’s rugged coastline. As you approach, prepare for a captivating display where the Tyrrhenian Sea gently washes upon a secluded beach hidden by grand sea cliffs.

• Location: Near San Nicola Arcella, Calabria
• Accessibility: Access involves descending steep steps

Amidst these towering rock formations, a twenty-meter-high arch carves its way, framing the azure sky above and creating an open canvas for the sun’s rays to dance upon crystalline waters. A visit to this intimate swathe of sand offers:

• Activities: Sunbathing, swimming, and exploring the arch’s path
• Sensory experience: Feeling the sun’s warmth and the sea’s spray, with the arch’s grandeur overhead

The arch itself, an impressive natural sculpture, provides a picturesque pathway. As you traverse it, the expansive sea views further unveil the breadth of the Mediterranean’s beauty. Arco Magno isn’t just a location—it’s an experience, an undiscovered poem of nature waiting for you to read its lines written in stone and water.

3. Naples

In the tapestry of Italian destinations, Naples stands out with a storied past threading through its vibrant streets. Founded millennia ago, this coastal beacon has witnessed a symphony of cultures, each leaving a distinct imprint on the city’s identity.

As you wander through Europe’s most expansive historical core, architectural marvels create a theatrical backdrop. Castel Nuovo commands the skyline with medieval might, while the Royal Palace invites with its sumptuous frescoes. In the spiritual embrace of Naples’ cathedral, witness a vault of frescoes that echoes with whispers of the past.

Notable Points:

• Artistic Exploration: Survey an array of museums and sacred sites.
• Culinary Excursion: Savor the city’s famed Neapolitan pizza.
• Historic Gem: Castel Nuovo and the Royal Palace, are anchors of culture.
• Panoramic Pleasures: Breathtaking views of Vesuvius and sparkling shores.

Beyond Naples, a trove of treasures awaits—from Pompeii’s frozen history to Sorrento’s radiant allure and Capri’s crystalline coves. As some may overlook Naples’ rough-edged charm, those who look deeper find a city pulsating with life, ready to unfurl its riches to the curious traveler.

4. Maratea

Marvel at the resplendent town of Maratea, often hailed as the ‘Pearl of the Tyrrhenian,’ nestled within the verdant valley encased by hills draped in woodland along the western coastline of Basilicata. Your sojourn here promises vistas of stunning landscapes that justify its laurels.

• A Medley of Sacred Architecture: As you amble through the old medieval quarter, you’ll find yourself amidst architectural treasures—a testament to Maratea’s moniker as ‘the town with 44 churches.’ Notably, the main church, Santa Maria Maggiore, dating back to 1505, houses captivating artworks.
• Sculptures and Sanctuaries: Lift your gaze to Mount San Biagio, where the Statue of Christ oversees the town, offering an emblematic silhouette against the sky.

Beachfront Bliss:

• Expect bustling marinas and approximately twenty beaches nearby, where the azure waves beckon for a refreshing plunge or a myriad of watersports.

Savor and Stay:

• The town’s appeal peaks in summer, often resulting in fully booked accommodations, so plan ahead.

With flavors that delight the palate and scenes to soothe the soul, you shall find in Maratea a serene harbor to cast away your cares.

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5. Castelmezzano

Nestling in the Basilicata region of southern Italy, Castelmezzano welcomes you with its array of vividly painted homes set against a rugged natural backdrop. Crowned as one of Italy’s loveliest hamlets, the town offers more than just picturesque views; it is steeped in history, dating back to the 11th century.

How to Reach:

• Equidistant from Bari and Naples
• Approximately a 2-hour drive inland

Historical Insight:

• Originated as a Norman stronghold against Saracen invasions
• Later became a hideout for brigands

Notable Experiences:

• Photography: Capture the town’s harmony with nature from breathtaking vantage points.
• Hiking: Explore the Seven Stones Path to Pietrapertosa.
• Adventure: Take on the ‘Flight of the Angel’ zipline for a quickened pulse.

As you wander through Castelmezzano, the lingering legacy of Norman and later outlaw residents might whisper to you amidst the stone-paved streets.

6. Sorrento

Nestled atop rugged cliffs that cascade down to the Bay of Naples, Sorrento beckons with its sublime scenery and enticing charm. Only an hour by train from the lively Naples, the town serves as the perfect portal to the splendors of the Amalfi Coast.

Historically a muse for the creative souls of poetry and art, Sorrento’s majestic vistas have captivated artistic giants like Keats and Goethe. Embrace the allure of meandering through sun-kissed streets, where every turn reveals elegant architecture complementing breathtaking landscapes.

Tantalize your taste buds at chic eateries in the bustling Piazza Tasso and let the zest of local limoncello linger on your palate. Bold highlights include:

• Prestigious Marinas: Stroll down to bask in the coastal ambiance.
• Culinary Delights: Indulge in traditional dishes that embody the essence of Sorrento’s cuisine.

Cast your gaze from the clifftops and absorb the views stretching to Mount Vesuvius. Sorrento is a strategic starting point for adventurers exploring renowned historical sites, including Pompeii and Herculaneum.

7. Paestum

Nestled beyond the Amalfi Coast’s well-trodden paths, you’ll discover the remarkable remains of Paestum. This ancient Greek bastion, once a beacon of coastal grandeur, is now a testament to times long past. Explore the trio of Doric temples, their stone columns defiantly piercing the sky—silent guardians of history since their inception around 600 BC.

• Doric Temples: Marvel at the enduring architecture
  • Temple of Hera (Basilica)
  • Temple of Athena
  • Temple of Neptune (sometimes mistakenly referred to as the temple of Hera II)

Wander the enigmatic ruins where painted tombs whisper legends, and an old amphitheater awaits your footprints. The National Archaeological Museum is a treasure trove with terracotta figures and fragments of ancient murals, each a puzzle piece of the Hellenistic narratives.

Indulge your curiosity and meander through Paestum’s extensive relics. These walls and columns saw the blossoming and wilting of an entire civilization—they beckon you to unveil their secrets.

8. Capri

Nestled amidst emerald-green slopes and cliffs that kiss the sky, the island of Capri is a symphony of blue and green. A jewel once cherished by emperors, this Southern Italian paradise now beckons travelers seeking enchantment.

Capri’s beauty unfolds as you approach by ferry, promising vistas yet unseen. Step off into a world where the funicular elevates you to the charming Capri Town, a haven of high-end boutiques and culinary delights. Hike the hillside paths, and you’re rewarded with nature’s artistry at every turn.

Historical Marvels:

• Villa Jovis: Relics of Emperor Tiberius’s grandeur.
• Villa San Michele: Architecture merging history and harmony.

The island’s allure, albeit costly, is irresistible—its essence whispering of romance and timeless elegance. A nautical journey into the Blue Grotto reveals a realm of magic, the sea’s sapphire glow an unforgettable spectacle. Despite the throngs of fellow admirers, Capri remains a cherished gem in Italy’s coastal diadem.

Key Attractions:

• Capri Town: A cluster of sophistication, waiting to be explored.
• Blue Grotto: A mesmerizing sea cave painting water with celestial hues.

In Capri, each moment is an opportunity to indulge in the island’s spirit—a tapestry woven from luxury, history, and Mediterranean charm.

9. Alberobello

Alberobello is a captivating gem, tucked about an hour southeast of Bari, known for its iconic Trullo buildings. The name, translating to “beautiful tree,” aptly fits this enchanting locale, a highlight of the Puglia region.

• Trullo Architecture: Distinctive white-washed stone huts with conical roofs, built without mortar. Approximately 1,500 trulli, primarily from the 19th century, dot the landscape.
• Explore: Stroll the quaint streets; each turn reveals a picture-perfect scene.

Noteworthy Experiences in Alberobello
Enjoy a meal or drink at a trullo-turned-café.
Take photos of the quaint stone structures.
Shop for trulli miniatures or savor local delicacies at boutique stores.

Allow yourself to be charmed by this storybook town; its trulli will give you a glimpse into a unique architectural history.

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10. Tropea

Tropea captivates with its precarious perch above jagged cliffs, the old town exuding charm as it surveys the Tyrrhenian Sea. Legend whispers of Hercules, the mythic founder of this clifftop sanctuary, a place seemingly sculpted by divine forces.

Historical Landmarks:

• Tropea Cathedral: Home to ancient marble tombs and the revered Madonna of Romania painting.
• Santa Maria dell’Isola Church: Majestically set on a rugged promontory, offering expansive sea views.

Beach and Sea:

• Sandy Shores: Framed by cliffs, perfect for soaking up the sun.
• Tyrrhenian Waters: Inviting for a refreshing swim or a playful splash.

As you wander the town, the scent of Tropea’s famed red onions teases your palate, while the harmony between historical marvels and culinary delights enchants.

Even the sandy reaches below beckon, boasting some of Italy’s finest coastal stretches—idle hours can be spent under the sun or amidst the embrace of the clear sea. Tropea remains an uncrowded jewel, offering a genuine slice of Calabrian life.

11. Matera’s Historical Cavern Abodes

Step into the heart of Matera, where the whisper of ancient history summons you through its labyrinth of stone-hewn habitations. The Sassi di Matera, a treasure trove nestled atop a rugged hill, stands testament to one of Italy’s earliest settlements, echoing tales from as far back as 7,000 BC.

• Wander & Wonder: Meander through the dense network of caves, where homes, huddled close, offer a glimpse into a bygone era.
• Snap & Savor: Capture the essence of Matera’s past in the perfect frame— these age-old structures serve as an atmospheric backdrop for awe-inspiring photography.
• Stairs to Stories: Each narrow passage and steep ascent within the Sassi leads to breathtaking vantage points and sacred cave churches draped in history.

Let yourself be captivated by this time capsule embedded in Matera’s cliffs. You’ll find not only a remarkable sight for exploration but also a vivid chapter of Southern Italy’s cultural saga. The Sassi di Matera stands proudly as an unmissable highlight in your Italian journey.

12. Lecce

Lecce, often compared to Florence for its elaborate Baroque architecture, stands proudly in the heart of the Salentine Peninsula, surrounded by the alluring beaches of Puglia.

Ancient Foundations: Established over two millennia ago, Lecce has thrived as a pivotal cultural center. Its historical core features a remarkable Roman amphitheater, partially unearthed, bearing witness to the city’s storied past.

Architectural Marvels:

• Basilica di Santa Croce: Boasting an intricately adorned facade.
• Lecce Cathedral: Notable for its grandeur, it stands tall amidst the cityscape.

The entirety of Lecce presents a cohesive visual spectacle, primarily constructed from the indigenous Lecce Stone, renowned for its honeyed hues that exude warmth, especially as dusk falls and street life reaches a vivacious peak.

Beyond the City:

• Sant’Andrea: Coastal grandeur with majestic sea stacks and clear, azure waters.
• Gallipoli: The historic center on a limestone isle offers an enthralling exploration experience.

These getaways highlight the splendor of the region’s coastal offerings, each with its unique charm. Your visit to Lecce would be amiss without these escapades to the shorelines, where nature’s artistry and historical whispers collide.

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13. Exploring the Echoes of Antiquity: Pompeii and Herculaneum

As you traverse the rich tapestry of Southern Italy’s history, the remnants of Pompeii beckon. This vast archaeological expanse offers silent streets and ancient homes that speak volumes about the lives of Romans over two thousand years ago. Picture yourself standing in the impressive amphitheater, once resonating with the roar of spectators, or wandering through the Villa dei Misteri, its walls adorned with enigmatic frescoes that hint at forgotten rites.

• Unmissables in Pompeii:
  • The Amphitheater: Immense and ancient entertainment hub.
  • The Forum: The bustling heart of public life.
  • Villa dei Misteri: A home wrapped in artistic and historical secrets.

In 79 AD, a catastrophic event unfolded as Mount Vesuvius claimed Pompeii under ash, preserving a moment in time for you to uncover. With an estimated populace of 11,000, the city’s expanse is vast. Tips for the savvy traveler include a planned route or a local guide to truly unlock the city’s mysteries.

A short journey towards Naples will lead you to the smaller but no less captivating Herculaneum, a once opulent seaside escape. Discover the luxurious villas ribboned with intricate mosaics and frescoes, revealing the lavish lifestyles of Rome’s elite. Herculaneum’s more intimate scale offers a reprieve from larger crowds, allowing a leisurely exploration.

• Treasures of Herculaneum:
  • Ornate Houses: Rich with mosaics and detailed frescoes.
  • Seaside Retreat Atmosphere: A quieter exploration experience.

In these sites, where time stands still and history whispers, you’ll connect with an era of human civilization frozen at its zenith. So tread lightly, and let the whispers of Pompeii and Herculaneum guide you through a mosaic of the past, detailed with every step you take.

14. Amalfi Coast

Gaze upon the mesmerizing landscapes of the Amalfi Coast, a jewel in the Mediterranean setting.

Cliffside villages in vibrant hues cascade to the sea, each an ode to Southern Italy’s enchanting beauty.

• Scenic Towns: Wander through Amalfi, Positano, and Minori, your steps echoing on cobblestone streets. Uncover historic churches and take home a piece of the locale with unique ceramic finds.
• Sublime Views: Pursue the meandering trails ascending the cliffs, revealing breathtaking vistas that etch themselves into memory.
• Culinary Delights: Indulge in local seafood specialties and a taste of the sea with each bite.
• Sea Journeys: Embark on serene boat excursions, a vantage point like no other, freeing you from the confines of the narrow coastal roads.

Here, you make lasting connections with the land and its people, each moment steeped in the rich tapestry of Southern Italian culture. The Amalfi Coast is not just a destination but an experience that reverberates through the soul, inviting you to return repeatedly.

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