15 Best Things to Do in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania is a tapestry of diverse landscapes and historical tapestries that tell stories of America’s past. Amidst the rolling hills of farmland and the grandeur of the Appalachian and Great Lakes regions, this northeast state juxtaposes its rural tranquility with the vibrant urban life of Pittsburgh and Philadelphia. Your journey could lead you through the echoes of the Civil War and the whispers of revolutionary tales at numerous historic sites, or find you amidst the charming simplicity of Amish farms and the lush expanse of state parks.
Venture beyond the beaten path and discover a place where history mingles with recreational delight. From the colorful blooms at Hershey Gardens to the reflective waters of Presque Isle State Park, and the towering spires of Phipps Conservatory, each locale has a story etched into the Keystone State’s rich mosaic.
Marvel at the Liberty Bell, which rang in an era of independence, or wander the hallowed grounds of Gettysburg, feeling the weight of history in each step. Whether it’s the thrills of Hersheypark or the enigmatic allure of the Indian Echo Caverns, your Pennsylvania escapades will be as varied as they are memorable.
15. Phipps Conservatory
Nestled in Schenley Park’s northwestern expanse, Phipps Conservatory welcomes visitors with its striking Victorian glasshouse, an emblem of horticultural excellence since its inception in 1893. The conservatory boasts 14 distinct plant displays, each meticulously curated for a visually serene journey, from the vibrant Tropical Forest Conservatory to the tranquil Orchid Room and Palm Court.
As you meander through the tranquil interiors, you’ll be greeted by remarkably diverse greenery, punctuating the space with life. The allure extends beyond flora; keep an eye out for sculptural accents and cascading waterfalls enhancing the sensory delight. Here, architecture interplays with nature, creating a harmonious backdrop perfect for reflection or photography.
Stepping outside, you’re invited into the serenity of the Japanese Courtyard Garden. Adjacent to it, young explorers can engage with the natural world in the whimsical Children’s Discovery Garden. Prepare to spend a soothing afternoon enveloped in lush landscapes and architectural marvels that narrate a storied past intertwined with modern botanical education.
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14. Journey to Indian Echo Caverns
Nestled a stone’s throw from Hummelstown, the Indian Echo Caverns stand as a testament to nature’s artistry. Discovered in 1929, this subterranean wonder has enchanted scores of explorers with its crystalline formations and geological grandeur.
Historical Tapestry
- Native American utilitarian site
- Archaeological treasures discovered nearby
The Experience
- Comprehensive tours available
- Spectacular rock formations to behold
Visitor Amenities
- Picnic spots for leisurely lunches
- Play areas for children
- Animal encounters at the petting zoo
- Souvenir opportunities in the gift shop
Unearth the tales hidden beneath the earth and marvel at centuries-old stalactites and stalagmites. Pause and reflect by the cool underground pools, which mirror the cavern’s ethereal beauty. Indian Echo Caverns isn’t just another checkbox on your itinerary—it’s a passage through time that captivates with each twist and turn.
13. Centralia
Nestled in Pennsylvania’s Coal Region, Centralia’s haunting landscape beckons with a story seared into its very soil. What once pulsed with the life of a bustling mining community now stands as a quiet testament to nature’s indomitable will. Since 1962, an underground fire has charred its underbelly, leading to a mass exodus, reducing the population to a mere handful.
- Explore: Take in the poignant sights of the solitary church and the empty structures that haunt Centralia’s streets.
- See: Wisps of smoke drifting through fissures in the earth, offering a glimpse into the fire’s hidden fury.
- Learn: Discover Centralia’s influence on pop culture, the eerie muse for cinematic ghost towns and dark folklore.
- Drive: Cruise along the deserted byways, surrounded by silence and the unexpected canvas of Graffiti Highway.
Remember, while the smoldering ground tells a tale of loss, the resilience of this near-ghost town offers a unique encounter with history. Keep your visit respectful, as Centralia remains a touchstone of Pennsylvania’s evocative past.
12. Dutch Wonderland
Immerse yourself in the spellbinding realm of Dutch Wonderland, a serene sanctuary designed with youthful zeal and family enjoyment at its core. Situated eastward of Lancaster, this enchanting park, dubbed the ‘Realm of Youth,’ stands as a beacon of joy for families, especially those with young adventurers.
As you cross the threshold through a majestic, fortress-like entrance, you’re welcomed by a vibrant tapestry of attractions that capture the imagination. The park’s colors, sounds, and aromas weave together to create a vibrant atmosphere.
- Main Attractions: 32 family-friendly rides and attractions, including a delightful water park.
- Character Meet-and-Greets: Engage with the park’s beloved mascots, Duke the Dragon and Princess Brooke.
- Entertainment: Regular shows and games add to the park’s festive spirit.
- Dining & Shops: Explore the array of thematic eateries and stores for souvenirs.
Your experience at Dutch Wonderland is not merely a visit but a journey through a child’s fantasy, brought to life with each carousel spin and water slide.
11. Valley Forge National Historical Park
Nestled near Philadelphia’s vibrant outskirts, Valley Forge National Historical Park stands as a testament to perseverance during the Continental Army’s testing times. As you tread the grounds where General George Washington braved a formidable winter from 1777-1778, feel the weight of history and the resilience of the human spirit.
Key Attractions:
- Reconstructed Log Cabins: Immerse in the realities of 18th-century military encampments.
- Washington’s Headquarters: Step into the past at the preserved colonial home of the first U.S. president.
Activities:
- Hiking & Biking: Explore over 35 miles of trails winding through the park’s verdant landscape.
- Museum Exhibits & Films: Get a closer look at period artifacts and learn through engaging storytelling.
Amidst the greenery, statues, and monuments punctuate your journey, each narrating silent tales of valor. While the park’s tranquility now belies its turbulent beginnings, your visit serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring spirit that shaped a nation.
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10. Strolling Through Hershey’s Horticultural Haven
Nestled on a hill with vistas embracing a family-oriented amusement hub, Hershey Gardens is your serene escape. Established by Milton S. Hershey in 1937, this slice of paradise unfolds across a vast canvas, adorned with a diverse array of blooms and greenery. As the seasons transition, so does the kaleidoscope of foliage—each leaf and petal a chapter in this living tapestry.
Highlights of Hershey Gardens:
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Blooming Year-Round: A continuous display of floral finery awaits, no matter the month.
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Butterfly Atrium: Step into the warmth of a tropical paradise where butterflies dance amid lush plants.
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Children’s Garden: A playful space for the little explorers to engage with nature’s marvels.
Wandering these well-tended grounds, you are invited to slow down and savor the scents and sights. With every step, the meticulous landscaping reveals the founder’s vision—a testament to beauty, inviting contemplation and a touch of whimsy. Let your curiosity guide you through this tranquil terrain, a garden where each visit promises new blooms to behold.
9. Presque Isle State Park
Enveloped in northwestern Pennsylvania’s landscapes, Presque Isle State Park offers a serene retreat on a sandy spit extending into Lake Erie. A relic of the last ice age around 11,000 years ago, this park cradles a namesake bay framed by scenic shores and fringed with lush dunes, lagoons, and woodlands.
- Beaches: Revel in the sun on multiple sandy expanses
- Diverse Ecosystem: Discover unique flora and fauna across different habitats
- Recreation: Partake in outdoor activities such as:
- Hiking and biking on numerous trails
- Relaxing beachside, soaking in nature’s tranquility
- Engaging in watersports amid the calm or exhilarating waves
With its naturally formed bayside haunt, your outdoor inclinations—from gentle strolls and picnics to energetic water skiing or boating—are well catered to. The park’s versatile environs are not just a feast for the eyes but a playground for the adventure-seeker within.
8. Bicycle Heaven (Pittsburgh)
Nestled along the Ohio River’s edge, Bicycle Heaven stands as a monument to cycling enthusiasts everywhere. Within its walls, you’re surrounded by an astonishing array of over 4,000 bicycles, each with its own story, extending beyond just practicality to become a part of history.
Key Highlights:
- World’s Largest Collection: Explore a vast range of bikes, from common roadsters to exotic vintage finds.
- Movie Memorabilia: Discover authentic bicycles featured in iconic films, offering a slice of Hollywood glamour.
- Rent or Buy: Embark on your Pittsburgh adventure by renting a bike or buying one to completely immerse in the local scene.
- Music-Inspired Exhibits: Encounter unique bicycles that pay homage to cultural icons such as The Beatles and Elvis.
If you find yourself charmed by the classic or enthralled by the eclectic, a bike from Bicycle Heaven may just be the perfect companion for your city escapades.
7. Amish Farm & House (Lancaster)
Nestled just outside the vibrant city of Lancaster, the distinguished Amish Farm & House awaits your discovery. This historical gem, established in 1955, offers a hands-on journey through the pastoral lifestyle of a deeply traditional community. As you amble through the farmstead, your guide will enrich the tour with insights into the Amish way of living that has flourished in Lancaster County for centuries.
Attractions Include:
- Historic Schoolhouse: Step into a preserved Amish schoolroom.
- Animal Encounters: Meet the farm’s friendly donkeys, horses, and goats.
- Guided Tours: Learn about the culture through expertly narrated explorations of the grounds.
Don’t Miss:
- BBQ Barn: Savor the authentic flavors of countryside cuisine.
- Petting Zoo: Delight in the warmth of interacting with farm animals.
- Crafts and Rides: Take a memorable horse and buggy ride and browse local handicrafts.
Your visit here is not just an activity; it’s an immersion into a serene world that moves at the gentle pace of horse-drawn buggies against the backdrop of Pennsylvania’s rich landscape.
6. New Hope
Nestled along the Delaware River’s edge, where Pennsylvania meets New Jersey, New Hope embodies a blend of history and creativity. It’s a haven that artists and the LGBT+ community have cherished alike.
- Broadway Shows: Bucks County Playhouse showcases performances echoing the grandeur of Broadway.
- Historic Charm: Stroll past well-preserved dwellings and a picturesque train depot.
- Artistic Pulse: Discover the myriad of galleries and live music humming through the streets.
- Twin Town: Traverse the bridge to Lambertville, expanding your cultural expedition.
- Antique Treasures: Hunt for unique finds in antique shops and boutiques dedicated to arts and crafts.
- Historical Significance: Downstream, witness revolutionary history come alive at Washington’s Crossing Park.
When in New Hope, let the town’s old-world ambience enchant you, while its dynamic arts scene invigorates your senses.
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5. Hersheypark
At the heart of Hershey, affectionately known as ‘The Sweetest Place on Earth,’ sits Hersheypark, a hub of excitement and joy that has captivated visitors for over a century. Immerse yourself in the legacy of Milton S. Hershey, whose vision blossomed into a thrilling destination encompassing over 70 attractions. Navigate through the diverse landscapes of Pioneer Frontier or ascend the Kissing Tower Hill for panoramic views while indulging in the park’s all-encompassing charm.
- Water Park: Dive into a refreshing experience with numerous aquatic adventures.
- ZooAmerica: Encounter North American wildlife within the realms of the park.
- Rides & Attractions: From heart-pounding coasters to family-friendly rides, satisfaction is a guarantee.
- Chocolate World: Adjacent to the park, it’s a must-visit for confectionery delights.
As the daylight fades, the sky alights with fireworks, while stages host performances that thread fond memories for visitors of all ages. For those enchanted by the magic of chocolate, nearby Hershey’s Chocolate World offers an interactive exploration into the world of sweetness, complete with opportunities to craft your chocolate bar.
4. Eastern State Penitentiary
Nestled in the heart of North Philadelphia, the massive Eastern State Penitentiary stands as a testament to a bygone era, having welcomed its first inmates in 1829. Its unique radial layout was once the pinnacle of prison design, focusing on rehabilitation over retribution. Legends like Al Capone and Willie Sutton once called these stone cells home, and today, you can walk the same corridors they did. Here’s what to expect:
- Historic Cellblocks: Explore the vast network of deteriorating cells, each telling its own silent story.
- Art Installations: Beyond history, the site now hosts thought-provoking art pieces.
- Guided Tours: Immerse yourself in tales of the penitentiary with knowledgeable guides.
- Night Tours: For the brave, nighttime journeys add an extra layer of thrill.
Stand in the hub of the wagon wheel-like structure and let your imagination take flight, or rather, a stark walk through the corridors, where the air still whispers of an era centered around penance and reform. It’s a must-visit for history buffs and the culturally curious alike.
3. Fallingwater House
Immerse yourself in the architectural brilliance of Fallingwater House, a testament to the ingenuity of Frank Lloyd Wright. Nestled in the lush forests of southwestern Pennsylvania, Fallingwater elegantly stretches over a waterfall, seamlessly integrating into its natural surroundings and standing as a pinnacle of American architectural triumph.
Constructed from 1936 to 1939 for the Kaufman family, this iconic structure is a mere hour’s drive southeast from Pittsburgh. With a design that emphasizes strong horizontal and vertical lines, the house coexists with nature, creating a visually striking appearance. It’s no surprise that Wright’s creation has been acclaimed as a foremost example of American architecture.
- Location: Southwestern Pennsylvania
- Architectural Highlights:
- Harmonious blending with nature
- Emphasis on linear aesthetic
- Historical Insight:
- Wright-designed summer retreat for the Kaufmans
- Built: 1936-1939
Visiting? Booking a tour in advance is recommended to guarantee your chance to wander through this masterpiece. Let yourself be enveloped by the sheer beauty and architectural marvel of Fallingwater, an experience you’ll carry with you long after your visit.
2. Liberty Bell Center
Philadelphia embraces an emblem of American heritage, the Liberty Bell, ensconced within the modern Liberty Bell Center. Cast in 1751 to mark a significant charter anniversary, its inscription is a call for liberty that resonated throughout the land. While the bell bears the marks of time—a notable crack and weathered patina—it stands as a poignant pilgrim’s keepsake from a journey through America’s quest for independence.
Essential Details:
- Location: Heart of Philadelphia
- Attractions: Historic Liberty Bell
- Accessibility: Glass enclosure for protection
- Significance: Symbol of American Independence
- Inscription: “Proclaim LIBERTY Throughout all the Land unto all the Inhabitants Thereof”
The Liberty Bell draws crowds willing to wait for a glimpse of this storied artifact. Post-Civil War, it toured the nation, healing and unifying, and now remains a steadfast fixture within the collective memory.
Surrounding the center, Independence National Historical Park spreads out with additional Revolutionary War sites, completing a narrative arc through history that surrounds you with tales of America’s birth.
Exploring the Legacy of Gettysburg National Military Park
Nestled in Pennsylvania’s verdant landscape, Gettysburg National Military Park stands as a poignant testament to a pivotal clash during the Civil War. As you tread on the same grounds where the Battle of Gettysburg raged from July 1-3, 1863, you’re walking through pages of history, where the North’s triumph marked a decisive change of course in the nation’s narrative.
Monuments scattered across the park honor the valor of soldiers and key figures who shaped the battle’s future. Your journey through the battlefield is not only a lesson in history but a chance to walk in the footsteps of courageous individuals in the forests and fields where they once stood.
The park’s museum is a trove of Civil War relics, offering an immersive glimpse into the past. Imagine rows of artillery, historic uniforms, and antique firearms, each with its own story. The museum also features a film providing context to the battle and an impressive cyclorama that brings the fateful day to life.
- Hours of Operation: Typically open daily.
- Museum Highlights:
- Extensive artifact collection
- Educational film about the Battle of Gettysburg
- A 360-degree cyclorama painting
Be sure to set aside ample time to soak in the full gravity of Gettysburg’s legacy.
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